The world’s biggest football show moves to Arabian peninsula Qatar this fall. It is the first time the FIFA World Cup will be held in the Gulf region, albeit amid widespread reservation for the host nation’s predominantly conservative nature.
Sepp Blatter, former FIFA president, pushed against all odds to stage the beautiful game’s biggest tournament beyond Europe and the Americas, first handing hosting rights to the Orientals (Korea/2002) before moving it to South Africa in 2010. But the decision to take the World cup to the oil rich Persian state, even by Mr Blatter’s admittance, has proved to be a costly mistake.
Mr Blatter didn’t survive the backlash as he drowned in the rancorous corruption probe that ensued, forcing his resignation. Yet, the Qatar 2022 FIFA World Cup is billed to go ahead this winter.
Nonetheless, the pushback against Qatar’s hosting remains palpable, chiefly due to its human rights antecedents.
In the previous offering, Peoples Gazette had highlighted how the extremely arid country had been preparing comfortable stadiums with hi-tech cooling systems to stage a show which could see more than 1.7 million people visiting.
We now look at how Qatar’s unsavoury record on human rights may keep some people away from the 2022 mundial.
The final match of the World Cup will be held at the Khalifa International Stadium in Qatar. But what is supposed to be a joyous climax will be marred by the knowledge that the supporters are standing in a stadium, partly constructed through the systematic abuse of migrant labourers and, in some cases, forced labour.
Some reports estimate that up to 2500 migrant workers have died in Qatar since 2010. The Guardian UK reported that in 2014, up to 188 Nepalese migrant workers died working on infrastructure to be used during the forthcoming World Cup.
The writers of the 2014 ESPN documentary “Trapped in Qatar” estimated that by the time the first ball is kicked in November, over 4,000 mobile workers will have died.
Amnesty International released a report on the working conditions in which it was alleged that many workers are being forced to live in squalid cramped conditions, while others were paid for several months and had their passports confiscated and exit visas refused.
According to the report, one Nepalese worker recounted being prevented from leaving the country to return home after a massive earthquake. He claimed he wanted to see if his family had survived; he was denied an exit visa.
FIFA and their many sponsors, when pressed for comment, claimed that they are monitoring the situation closely and with concern. Yet their actions showed little evidence to support that.
In their official response to the Amnesty International report, FIFA suggested that it wasn’t their job to become involved in the internal political affairs of host countries.
Overturning a government-instituted ban on alcohol in stadiums in Brazil in 2014 and setting up their criminal courts in South Africa in 2010 didn’t count to them anymore. It would seem to many that the interference is only feasible when there’s a profit to be made.
Qatar also has LGBTQ+ on its long list of human rights violations. As has been widely reported, same-sex relationship is a crime in Qatar, many times punished by death. Domestic violence is not a crime, though, and freedom of speech is far from guaranteed, as proved in 2012 when a Qatari poet was given a life sentence for inciting to overthrow the system.
Many people feel that to allow this competition to proceed unchallenged in Qatar is to support their government’s choices. It’s not simply Western morality; it’s football’s supposedly morality.